
- 1. Peariman M, Leviellle D, DeleonibusJ, et al. Inversion lateral ankle trauma: differential diagnosis, review of the literature, and prospective study. J Foot Surg. 1987;26:95-135. Google Scholar
- 2. Baumhauet JF, Alosa DM, Renstrom PA, et al. A prospective study of ankle injury risk factors. Am } Spora MeA 1995;23: 564-5 70. Google Scholar
- 3. US Dept of Health and Human Services. HeMt United States 1984- Hyatttville, Md: National Centro for Health Statistics; 1984. DHHS publication (PHS) 851232. Google Scholar
- 4. Carnet JG. The frequency of injury, mechanism of injury, and epidemiology, of ankle sprains. AmJ Spora MoL 1 97 7:5:241-242. Google Scholar
- 5. Soboroff SH, Pappius EM, Komaroff AL. Benefit, risk, and cost of alternative approach to the evaluation and treatment of severe ankle sprain. CIm Orthop. 1984:183:160-168. Google Scholar
- 6. SlerlingJM, Landry GL. Sports medicine training during pediatrie residency. Arch Pe&erAdofeicMfti 1996;150t21l-215. Google Scholar
- 7. Bfoetrom L. Sprained ankles. III: clinical observations in recent ligament ruptures. Acca Cfer Stand. 1965 iI 30:560-569. Google Scholar
- 8. Bronrom L. Sprained anido, I: anatomic lesions in recent sprains. Acca CWr Scarni. 1964:128:483-495. Google Scholar
- 9. Landeros O, Frost HM, Higgíns CC. Posttraumatìc anterior ankle instability. Clin Ormop. 1968-,56: 169-1 78. Google Scholar
- 10. Sciell IG, Greenberg GH, McKnight D, et al. Decision rules for the use of radiography in acute ankle injuries: refinement and prospective validation. JAMA. 1993;269:1127-1132. Google Scholar
- 11. Chande VT. Decision rules for roentgenography of children with acute ankle injuries. Areft Pedwtr Adolesc MaL 1995; 149:255-258. Google Scholar
- 12. KannusP. Treatment for acute tears of the lateral ligaments of the ankle./ Bone Joint Sorg Am. 1991:73:305-312. Google Scholar
- 13. Yablon IG. Which ankle fractures can be managed conservatively? J MuicuJosltc! Mti 1984;Z5:19-26. Google Scholar
- 14. Basur RL, Shephard E, Mouias GL. ? cooling method in the treatment of ankle sprains. Practitioner. 1976:708-711. Google Scholar
- 15. Hocutt JE, J affé R, Rylander CR, et al. Cryotherapy in ankle sprains. AmJ Sports Mot 1982:10:316-319. Google Scholar
- 16. Wilkerson GB1 Horn-Kingery HM. Treatment of the inversion ankle sprain: comparison of different modes of compression and cryotherapy. J Orthop Sports Phji TVr. 1993:17:240-246. Google Scholar
- 17. Sims D. Effects of positioning on ankle edema. J Othop Sporti Pkys Tfvr. 1986;8:3034. Google Scholar
- 18. Reid DC. Sports injury Assessment and Rehabilitation. New York. NY: Churchill Livingstone; 1992. Google Scholar
- 19. Cartoli MJ, Rijke AM, Perrin DH. Effect of the Swede-O Ankle Brace on talar tilt in subjects with unstable ankles. J Spore Rehab. 1993:2:261-267. Google Scholar
- 20. Feuerbach JW, Gratiner MD. Effect of the Aircast on unilateral postural control: amplitude and frequency variables. J Ortfiop Sports Phys Ther. 1993:17:149-154. Google Scholar
- 21. ShapiroMS, KaboJM, Mitchell PW, et al. Ankle sprain prophylaxis: an analysis of the stabilizing effects of braces and tape. AmJ Sports Med. 1994;22: 78-82. Google Scholar